Electricians prepare, assemble, install, test, and repair electrical wiring, fixtures, control devices, and related equipment in a wide range of settings. They may work for electrical contractors or building maintenance departments, or they may choose to be self-employed. In this career, it’s important to have strong communication skills and be in good physical condition. The ability to read technical diagrams and blueprints is also beneficial, as electricians often use schematics to identify wire connections.
The average electrician works between 40 and 50 hours per week. While the pay isn’t astronomical, it is sufficient to meet the needs of most families. It is possible to earn more than this by specializing and taking on larger projects with higher voltage requirements, working as a journeyman, or passing an exam to become a master electrician.
Aside from repairing power outages and the occasional lighting visit this page fixture replacement, most electricians spend their time rewiring buildings, inspecting electrical components for safety, and testing and installing new wiring or lighting. These tasks are more complex than simply replacing a broken light bulb, but they allow electricians to see the tangible results of their labor and take pride in their work.
Almost every home, office building, hospital, and factory has its own unique set of electrical systems that must be kept in tip-top shape. These systems are responsible for powering the lights and equipment that we depend on in our everyday lives, so it’s essential to have skilled electricians to keep them running smoothly.
The vast majority of electricians are trained through an apprenticeship and typically earn a flat rate for their work. Once they have completed their apprenticeship, they are able to apply to become a journeyman. This title is earned by logging a certain number of hours and fulfilling other requirements, which vary by state. Journeymen are not allowed to lead jobs or pull permits, but they are qualified to perform most other duties without direct supervision. After becoming a journeyman, many electricians choose to continue their education by taking an exam to become a master electrician. Master electricians can lead large projects and often have to oversee other electricians on site.
Because electrical work can be dangerous, it’s crucial for electricians to remain current with their training and stay up-to-date on industry standards. NECA Education & Careers offers a variety of short courses that help electricians improve their skills and advance in their careers.
In addition to keeping up with industry standards, it’s essential for electricians to have a diverse toolbox to tackle any project they’re faced with. Some of the most common tools for electricians include:
